النساء
The Weak
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وَٱبْتَلُوا۟
And test
ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ
the orphans
حَتَّىٰٓ
till
إِذَا
when
بَلَغُوا۟
they attain age of
ٱلنِّكَاحَ
the legal contract,
فَإِنْ
then if
ءَانَسْتُم
you sense
مِّنْهُمْ
from them
رُشْدًۭا
maturity
فَٱدْفَعُوٓا۟
then payback
إِلَيْهِمْ
towards them
أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ
their wealth;
ۖ
وَلَا
and do not
تَأْكُلُوهَآ
consume it
إِسْرَافًۭا
wastefully
وَبِدَارًا
and hastely
أَن
(thinking) that
يَكْبَرُوا۟
[…they will grow up…];
ۚ
وَمَن
and whoever
كَانَ
was
غَنِيًّۭا
sufficient
فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ
thus should abstain,
ۖ
وَمَن
and whoever
كَانَ
had been
فَقِيرًۭا
poor
فَلْيَأْكُلْ
thus may consume
بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ
with definite articulation;
ۚ
فَإِذَا
then whenever
دَفَعْتُمْ
you handover
إِلَيْهِمْ
towards them
أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ
their property
فَأَشْهِدُوا۟
thus take certification (of handing over property)
عَلَيْهِمْ
upon them;
ۚ
وَكَفَىٰ
and suffice
بِٱللَّهِ
with the One
حَسِيبًۭا
as a calculator.
٤
٦
وَٱبْتَلُوا۟ ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغُوا۟ ٱلنِّكَاحَ فَإِنْ ءَانَسْتُم مِّنْهُمْ رُشْدًۭا فَٱدْفَعُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوهَآ إِسْرَافًۭا وَبِدَارًا أَن يَكْبَرُوا۟ ۚ وَمَن كَانَ غَنِيًّۭا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖ وَمَن كَانَ فَقِيرًۭا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ فَإِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ حَسِيبًۭا And test the orphans till when they attain age of the legal contract, then if you sense from them maturity then payback towards them their wealth; and do not consume it wastefully and hastely (thinking) that […they will grow up…]; and whoever was sufficient thus should abstain, and whoever had been poor thus may consume with definite articulation; then whenever you handover towards them their property thus take certification (of handing over property) upon them; and suffice with the One as a calculator.
⦿
Prove orphans till they reach the marriageable age; then, if ye find them of sound judgment, deliver over unto them their fortune; and devour it not by squandering and in haste lest they should grow up Whoso (of the guardians) is rich, let him abstain generously (from taking of the property of orphans); and whoso is poor let him take thereof in reason (for his guardianship). And when ye deliver up their fortune unto orphans, have (the transaction) witnessed in their presence. Allah sufficeth as a Reckoner. - Pickthall, Marmaduke
⦿
Test the orphans when they reach the age of marriage. Then if you discern in them maturity, deliver to them their property. And do not consume it lavishly and hastily lest they should grow up. As for him who is well-off, let him be abstemious, and as for him who is poor, let him eat in an honourable manner. And when you deliver to them their property, take witnesses over them, and Allah suffices as reckoner. - Qarai, Ali Quli
⦿
Before returning orphan's property to them, make sure that they have reached maturity. Do not consume their property wastefully until such a time. The rich (guardian) should not take any of his ward's property. However, a poor (guardian) may use a reasonable portion. When you return their property, make sure you have witness. God is a perfect in taking accounts. - Sarwar, Muhammad
⦿
And test the orphans until they attain puberty; then if you find in them maturity of intellect, make over to them their property, and do not consume it extravagantly and hastily, lest they attain to full age; and whoever is rich, let him abstain altogether, and whoever is poor, let him eat reasonably; then when you make over to them their property, call witnesses in their presence; and Allah is enough as a Reckoner. - Shakir, Habib
⦿
Keep a close check on orphans till they attain the age of marriage; then, if you find them to be mature of mind, hand over their property to them. Do not consume it by wasteful spending, before they come of age. If the guardian is affluent, let him abstain altogether, and if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable. When you hand over their property to them, call witnesses in their presence; God is sufficient as a Reckoner. - Wahiduddin Khan
⦿
اور یتیموں کا امتحان لو اور جب وہ نکاح کے قابل ہوجائیں تو اگر ان میں رشید ہونے کا احساس کروتو ان کے اموال ان کے حوالے کردو اور زیادتی کے ساتھ یا اس خوف سے کہ کہیں وہ بڑے نہ ہوجائیں جلدی جلدی نہ کھاجاؤ ... اور تم میں جو غنی ہے وہ ان کے مال سے پرہیز کرے اور جو فقیر ہے وہ بھی صرف بقدر مناسب کھائے- پھر جب ان کے اموال ان کے حوالے کرو تو گواہ بنالو اور خدا تو حساب کے لئے خود ہی کافی ہے - Jawadi, Zeeshan
⦿
اور یتیموں کی آزمائش کرتے رہو یہاں تک کہ وہ نکاح کے قابل عمر کو پہنچ جائیں پھر اگر تم اُن کے اندر اہلیت پاؤ تو اُن کے مال اُن کے حوالے کر دو ایسا کبھی نہ کرنا کہ حد انصاف سے تجاوز کر کے اِس خوف سے اُن کے مال جلدی جلدی کھا جاؤ کہ وہ بڑے ہو کر اپنے حق کا مطالبہ کریں گے یتیم کا جو سرپرست مال دار ہو وہ پرہیز گاری سے کام لے اور جو غریب ہو وہ معروف طریقہ سے کھائے پھر جب اُن کے مال اُن کے حوالے کرنے لگو تو لوگوں کو اس پر گواہ بنا لو، اور حساب لینے کے لیے اللہ کافی ہے - Maududi, Abul A'ala
⦿
اور یتیموں کو آزماتے رہو یہاں تک کہ جب وہ نکاح کے قابل ہوں تو اگر تم ان کی سمجھ ٹھیک دیکھو تو ان کے مال انہیں سپرد کردو اور انہیں نہ کھاؤ حد سے بڑھ کر اور اس جلدی میں کہ کہیں بڑے نہ ہوجائیں اور جسے حاجت نہ ہو وہ بچتا رہے اور جو حاجت مند ہو وہ بقدر مناسب کھائے، پھر جب تم ان کے مال انہیں سپرد کرو تو ان پر گواہ کرلو، اور اللہ کافی ہے حساب لینے کو، - Ahmed Raza
⦿
اور یتیموں کی جانچ پڑتال کرتے رہو۔ یہاں تک کہ جب وہ نکاح کی عمر تک پہنچ جائیں اور تم ان میں اہلیت و سمجھداری بھی پاؤ تو پھر ان کے مال ان کے حوالے کر دو۔ اور فضول خرچی سے کام لے کر اور اس جلد بازی میں کہ وہ کہیں بڑے نہ ہو جائیں ان کا مال مت کھاؤ۔ اور جو سرپرست مالدار ہو تو اسے تو بہرحال ان کے مال سے پرہیز ہی کرنا چاہیے۔ اور جو نادار ہو اسے معروف (مناسب) طریقہ سے کھانا چاہیے۔ پھر جب ان کے مال ان کے حوالے کرو۔ تو ان لوگوں کو گواہ بنا لو۔ اور یوں تو حساب کے لیے اللہ ہی کافی ہے۔ - Najafi, Muhammad
حسب | according to | depending | calculate | enough | metered | on | pursuant to in his element
له | him | it | that | his
كفو | refrain | benefit | served | sufficient | adequate | enough | last | save | spare | satisfied | fulfilled | contended
عل ⇐ على | on | upon | over | elevate | raise | eminence | at | in | to | onto
شهد | testimony | witness | certify | attest | recognize
ال ⇐ الى | towards | to | directed at
عرف | knowing | define | realize | see | sort of | savvy | known as | manners
فقر | poverty | poorness | lack | want | impoverish | ruin | be hemmed in
عف | refrain | forgive | courtesy | favour | pardon | excuse | virtue | abstinence
غنى | richness | opulence | wealth | affluence | plenty resourceful
كن | be | exist | are | is | become | was or has been there | being in a state
كبر | big | great | dignity | grow | aged | arrogance | distressing | burdensome | appear insurmountable | large in body | contended for superiority
بدر | hurry | immediate | sudden | full moon | spontaneous | promptly | without delay
سرف | immoderation | abuse | wasting | intemperate | spendthrift | profuse | disparage | give no value to something
اكل | eat | consume | erode | food | make | tired | shine brightly | gleam | glisten (sword due to being sharp)
و | and | while | additionally
مول | possession | wealth | belonging | a square in arithmetic
ال ⇐ الى | towards | to | directed at
دفع | charge | eject | deliver | push | carry | propel | dig | boost | flog | anticipate | instigate | motivate
رشد | maturity | reasonable | rational | thoughtful
من | of | from | belonging to | than | who | whom | favour | blessing | peace | certification | obliging towards
انس | feel | able to apply logic | sense | perceive | able to comprehend | people | populace | civic humans | vibrate | oscillate
ان | if | had it been | as long as | in case of | if that then | that | time | surely | is it not | at that time
نكح | drawn together | to become of one another | to become absorbed | intermingle | marriage | adoption of person into family
بلغ | break | attain | reach | accomplish | find | run to | amount to | compass | come | convey | inform | notify | attain puberty | snitch | inform against
اذ | when | suddenly | so then | whenever | therefore | in that case | hence
حتى | even | whenever | than | until | till | while | pending | over | unto | to
يتم | orphan | incomplete | unwanted | homeless
بلو | test | wretched | rotten | worn out | inform | putrefaction | make known
